What is "defensive driving"?

Defensive driving refers to the practice of operating a vehicle with an awareness of potential hazards and being prepared for the unexpected actions of other road users. This approach emphasizes proactive measures to anticipate and mitigate risks, such as maintaining a safe following distance, adjusting speed according to road conditions, and being mindful of other drivers’ behaviors, including pedestrians and cyclists.

Being a defensive driver means recognizing that not all conditions on the road are predictable and being ready to respond effectively to unforeseen circumstances. This mindset helps to prevent accidents and enhances overall road safety by ensuring that the driver is not just focused on their own actions but is also conscious of the broader driving environment.

This understanding of defensive driving extends beyond merely adhering to traffic laws or concentrating only on vehicle performance; it embodies a comprehensive strategy for safe driving that includes vigilance and adaptability.