When driving in adverse weather, what should drivers do?

Driving in adverse weather conditions, such as rain, snow, or fog, requires special attention and adjustments to ensure safety on the road. The recommended approach is to reduce speed, increase following distance, and use headlights appropriately.

Reducing speed is crucial because adverse weather can significantly impact road conditions, making stopping distances longer and increasing the risk of losing control of the vehicle. At lower speeds, drivers have more time to react to potential hazards like ice patches, water accumulation, or reduced visibility.

Increasing the following distance is equally important. During inclement weather, stopping safely takes longer, and a greater distance between vehicles gives drivers more time to react to sudden stops or emergencies. This extra space helps to prevent rear-end collisions and allows for maneuvering in case of an emergency.

Proper use of headlights can improve visibility for the driver and make the vehicle more visible to others. In low visibility conditions, such as heavy rain or fog, using headlights can help illuminate the road ahead and signal other drivers of your presence.

These combined actions (reducing speed, increasing following distance, and using headlights) create a safer driving environment and help mitigate the risks posed by adverse weather.